Black-eyed Susan
Short-lived perennial or biennial growing 30-100 cm tall. Features hairy, lance-shaped leaves and showy yellow daisy-like flowers with dark centers, blooming from June to September. Prefers well-drained soils and full sun. Drought-tolerant once established. Attracts butterflies and supports native bees. Excellent for meadows, prairies, and sunny borders. Self-seeds readily. Native to most of North America.
Plant Details
Bloom Colour: Yellow with Brown Center
Bloom Time: Mid-Summer to Fall
Sun Requirements: Sun to Part-Sun
Moisture: Moist-Drained
Phenology: Growth emerges May. Flower buds develop June. Blooms July-September. Seed heads persist through winter, providing food for birds.
Wildlife Value: Seeds eaten by songbirds; nectar source for butterflies and native bees; provides cover for beneficial insects; deer resistant
Habit Over Time: Forms short-lived clumps that perpetuate through prolific self-seeding. Individual plants maintain clear boundaries and do not spread vegetatively. The upright stems provide good structure while allowing enough space between them for interplanting. Will create lasting colonies through self-seeding if allowed.
Height: Medium (1-3 feet)