Alternate leaved Dogwood
Deciduous shrub or small tree reaching 5-8 m tall. Features distinctive horizontal branching and alternate leaves, unlike most dogwoods. Produces flat-topped clusters of white flowers in late spring, followed by blue-black berries. Prefers moist, well-drained soils and partial shade. Provides food for birds and wildlife. Adds unique architectural interest to woodland gardens and naturalized landscapes. Native to eastern North America.
Plant Details
Bloom Colour: White
Bloom Time: Late-Spring to Early-Summer
Sun Requirements: Shade to Part-Sun
Moisture: Moist-Drained
Phenology: Leaves emerge mid-May. Flat flower clusters appear late May-June. Fruits develop blue-black, ripening August. Burgundy fall color develops late September. Distinctive horizontal branching visible in winter.
Wildlife Value: Berries eaten by >20 bird species including thrushes and waxwings; flowers attract early-season pollinators; good nesting habitat for songbirds
Habit Over Time: Develops into a small tree or large shrub with distinct horizontal branching in tiers, creating strong architectural interest. New stems tend to emerge from the base over time, creating a multi-trunked form. The canopy is light and airy, casting dappled shade that allows for understory plantings. Maintains its unique tiered branch structure through winter.
Height: Tall (15-25 feet)